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Ibn Umar, May
Allah Be Pleased With Him, Relates That The Holy Prophet, Peace
And Blessings Of Allah Be Upon Him, Said: "Islam Is Based On
Five Articles:
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The Declaration Of Faith |
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Prayers/Salaah/Salat/Salwat |
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Fasting In The Month Of Ramadan/Rooza/Soom |
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Zakat |
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Pilgrimage To Makkah/Hajj |
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The
Declaration Of Faith: |
To bear witness that there
is none worthy of worship except Allah, and that Muhammad is His
messenger to all human beings till the Day of Judgment. The
Prophethood of Muhammad obliges the Muslims to follow his
exemplary life as a model.
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Prayers: |
Daily prayers are
offered five times a day as a duty towards Allah. They
strengthen and enliven the belief in Allah and inspire man to a
higher morality. They purify the heart and prevent temptation
towards wrongdoings and evils.
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Fasting In
The Month Of Ramadan: |
The Muslims during the
month of Ramadan not only abstain from food, drink and sexual
intercourse from dawn to sunset, but also from evil intentions
and desires. It teaches love, sincerity and devotion. It
develops a sound social conscience, patience, unselfishness and
willpower.
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Zakat: |
To pay annually 2.5%
of one's net saving on which a year has passed as a religious
duty and purifying sum to be spent on poorer sections of the
community.
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Pilgrimage To Makkah: |
It is to be performed
once a year in a month of Hajj It is to be performed once in a
lifetime, if one can afford it financially and physically.
"A Muslim Is One Against Whose Tongue
And Hands Other Muslims Are Secure, And An Emigrant Is One Who
Departs From What Allah Has Forbidden." (Bukhari)
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